Workshop: Digitized Black Newspapers

 

Workshop: Digitized Black Newspapers 

Saturday, January 20, 2024  

Time: 10:30-12 

Computer Training Center, 5th Floor

Space is limited

RSVP to attend by calling 415-557-4453 or emailing mnc@sfpl.org

Identify and access digitized Black newspapers through San Francisco Public Library’s electronic resources in this hands-on workshop. Learn how to look up historic and current newspapers in Periodical Finder and how to perform a variety of tasks in Ethnic NewsWatch (ProQuest), a major database offering news articles in this area. Discuss your ideas for the application of these materials for research, personal learning, or whatever reason drives your interest in Black newspapers. 

Titles we will look at include:

• The Pacific Appeal  
• The Elevator
• The San Francisco Vindicator  
• The Los Angeles Sentinel
• The Chicago Defender
• New York Amsterdam News  

...and many more.  

 

Bring the name of a Black newspaper you've read or would like to read, and a question or topic in which you’re interested (optional).  

Presented by a Magazines & Newspapers Center librarian. 

See event listing on the master calendar.

View other Magazines and Newspapers Center programs on the SFPL event calendar under the What's News heading. 

What We're Reading - December 2023

Here's a round-up of recent articles that the staff of the SFPL Magazines and Newspapers Center are reading. Access options for the articles are linked through the library's subscriptions–use your library card to read for free.  

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Raising Her Game

Vogue, December 2023 

Nicki Minaj dons the cover of this month's Vogue magazine, who says of the rapper, "On the eve of releasing a new album, Nicki Minaj is in a contemplative mood, thinking about marriage, motherhood, alter egos, creativity, and confidence." Decked out in seven designer outfits for the accompanying photoshoot, Minaj sparkles as a mature woman embracing the beauty of self-acceptance and luxuriating in her identity as a parent. Get every new issue of Vogue on the platform Flipster through SFPL.

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Monster High: A New Show Offers a Unique Insight Into the World of Takashi Murakami 

Wallpaper* Magazine, November 2023 

This design magazine coming out of England, which we have available on the PressReader eMagazine platform, ran an in-depth piece on the artist currently featured at San Francisco's own Asian Art Museum: the hyper pop artist Takashi Murakami. It's fun to see a publication from across the pond reporting on something happening just across Fulton Street.

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He Made a Magazine, 95 Issues, While Hiding From the Nazis in an Attic

New York Times, December 18, 2023 

Magazines and newspapers spring organically from any community as a necessary means of communication; the more constrained, the more likely the community to produce a periodic publication. Internment camps, prisons, colleges... all have needs for an inside beat. Curt Bloch, a German Jew who hid in a Dutch family's attic for five years during WWII and the holocaust, made a magazine for the two people with whom he hid, his hiding helpers, and potentially more Jews in hiding through the undercover network in the Netherlands. Only recently has the wider world known about these magazines, and a new exhibit featuring each issue will open in Berlin in February, 2024.  

*Update 10 Jan 2024: SFPL Book Arts and Special Collections has acquired Bloch's Underwater Cabaret!

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Shipping Out: On the (Nearly Lethal) Comforts Of A Luxury Cruise

Harper's Magazine, January 1996

David Foster Wallace, the late author of the novel Infinite Jest who has achieved a cult-like following postmortem, wrote this essay for Harper's about a 1995 spring break cruise in the Caribbean that the magazine sent him on. He didn't really want to go, and applied his sharp critical eye to the entire experience. The story was revived recently by the good-news site The Attic and piqued our curiosity for the original essay. Surely you can do a general web search to find a PDF of the piece as it appeared in Harper's, but you can also click the link above to get the article through SFPL's subscriptions. We have Harper's Magazine available through many databases as well as in print and on microfilm.

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I Really Didn’t Want to Go: On the Goop Cruise  

Harper's Magazine, May 2023

You can't mention DFW's iconic 90s cruise piece without mentioning Lauren Oyler's 2023 companion cruise piece that engages with and tries to avoid the tropes Wallace popularized. Launched like an alarming takedown of the wellness industry's fake feminism vis-à-vis Wallace's pop culture takedown, Oyler's essay succeeds in using the cruise for unjoyous fodder to the same extent DFW's essay did: rebuke joyousness. To be honest, Oyler's confessional mode about her two boyfriends and their drug usage does more to draw in a reader than her scathing evaluation of Goop's ridiculousness. Sure you can read the piece for free on the open web, but SFPL has you covered if that link ever expires (see link in title, above, for SFPL access).  

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How Was the Word 'Breakbeat' Used In 1992?

Perhaps you are familiar with the Oxford English Dictionary (OED), the de facto authority on the history of the use of the English language. This reference source, staple to every English major out there, documents usage of words, providing a chronology of a given word's entrance into the lexicon. (Yes, San Francisco Public Library subscribes to the OED!)

The Magazines and Newspapers Center was happy to support the OED in its quest in documenting word usage when we received an inquiry from one of its researchers concerning the word 'breakbeat.' Supposedly it appeared in a rock music magazine called Creem, which we have here at SFPL, in the November, 1992 issue. 

First step was to page the 1992 bound volume from off-site storage.

Then the fun began.

Watch the video above for some clips and images from 1992 issues of Creem.

Indeed the word 'breakbeat' appears in the Nov/Dec 1992 article, "Inside Techno: Raving Against the Night" by Tony Fletcher not once but twice!

"The music is a fiercely up-tempo barrage of breakbeat records." - pg 76, column 1

"The sheer pace of the techno scene—the volume of new releases, the rapidly increasing tempos, the divergence into reggae and tribal and breakbeat—all suggest that this music should be burning itself out." - pg. 76, column 2

We look forward to eventually seeing our contribution in the OED entry for breakbeat!

Tutorial: PressReader & Flipster, eMagazines Platforms for Enjoyment & Research

 

PressReader & Flipster, eMagazines Platforms for Enjoyment & Research

Friday, 12/15/2023
11:00 - 12:00 pm

Virtual Library

Register Online to Attend 

Learn about the two eMagazines platforms available to library card holders via sfpl.org/enews. Each has a collection of publications the other doesn’t and apps that allow you to download magazines for offline reading.  

Presented by a Magazines & Newspapers Center librarian. 

See event listing on the master calendar.

View other Magazines and Newspapers Center programs on the SFPL event calendar under the What's News heading. 

 

Ohlone in the News

The Ohlone tribes of the San Francisco Bay Area are news makers and shakers. Anyone can keep up with the triumphs, challenges, and stories from Ohlone tribes and their members by reading the news. Here are some tips for searching SFPL electronic news sources to stay abreast of the most recent goings-on. 

Recommended SFPL News Databases 

America's News (Newsbank platform) 

Connect to this database (SFPL Library card required) 

This database provides news articles from about 2,200 news outlets across the USA, including traditional print newspapers, news websites, blogs, radio programs, television programs, and other media. 

• Pros: Search many news sources at once; Includes many California newspapers up to the most current issues, e.g. San Francisco Chronicle, Oakland Tribune, San Jose Mercury News, and Sacramento Bee.
  
• Cons: It does not include current articles from the Los Angeles Times or the New York Times, and it only has San Francisco Examiner content from 2008 - 2016 (and only web content at that); it's a little difficult to share lists of results with someone
  

US Newsstream (ProQuest platform)

Connect to this database (SFPL Library card required) 

This database provides news articles from about 1,300 news outlets across the USA, including traditional print newspapers, news websites, blogs, radio programs, television programs, and other media. 

• Pros: Search many news sources at once; Includes current articles from the San Francisco Examiner, Los Angeles Times, and the New York Times; it's very easy to share result lists with others by generating a share link
  
• Cons: Does not provide current articles from other California newspapers

Searching Tips 

Library databases don't exactly work like a Google search, for better and for worse. You want to be strategic about keywords and other ways to refine your search, and not to use long phrases or questions. Thankfully, these two are pretty similar so you can use the tips below in either one.

Keywords: 

The keywords you pick should represent the concepts you're curious about in the most basic form. Think of one word to describe each concept rather than a long phrase or question. 

A simple search for Ohlone brings back tens of thousands of results. Try combining two or more keywords, or use specific names. 

For example, try "Muwekma Ohlone," "Ramaytush Ohlone," or "Tamien Nation" in quotes to find articles mentioning these tribes by name, in the exact order the words appear. 

Another example: put Ohlone DNA in the search box to find articles about the recent scientific break through of DNA evidence connecting current members of Muwekma to thousands-year-old remains in their ancestral homeland. You'll have results containing the words Ohlone and DNA anywhere in the record, but not side-by-side as a phrase. It is not necessary to connect the terms with the word and.

Sorting and filtering results:

Check out the left side bar of the result screen in either database. Use the Sort by tool to change the ranking to date (newest) or most recent first to see the most current news. For complex searches using many keywords and other strategies, a relevancy ranking may be more helpful. You can also use the date tool in the left panel to narrow to a specific time period. If the format of the news is important to you, you can use the Source Type tool to limit results to specific formats, for example newspapers or news wires. 

Refinement tools in US Newsstream are located on the left of the result screen

Follow the Ohlone in the news:

Create an alert from the database to get notified at desired intervals. Look for the Save Search/Alert tool in the top right corner of the screen to get the chance to set up email notifications when new articles matching your search terms appear in the database. 

Search alert tools in US Newsstream are located on the top right of the result screen

Search alert tools in America's News are located at the top center of the results screen

More Tips

Read the America's News help guide (PDF opens in new window), which describes many advanced searching techniques not discussed here, like Boolean operators and proximity searching. 

 

Read the US Newsstream training guide (webpage opens in new window), which describes advanced searching techniques specific to the ProQuest platform. 

Sample Search Results

Try these searches in either database for practice!

Keywords: ohlone dna "federal recognition"

Limit to: 2022-2023 

Which database is better? Do you see the same author names in the results from both databases? While the publications in either database are different, does the content of the articles seem consistent?

Bound Periodicals in Open Stacks

The Magazines and Newspapers Center has been working for the past three years on an expansive project involving bound periodicals stored outside of the 5th floor of the library. We have reached significant milestones in this project, including cleaning and organizing tens of thousands of bound periodicals into Dewey decimal call number order in preparation for their relocation to a new storage facility. 

An exciting component of this project is that the most recent bound volume of any magazine we own will now be stored in the open stacks on the 5th floor of the library. This is called Open Stacks in the Library catalog but behind the scenes we call this Tier 0. For some of these titles, like The Atlantic, the most recent bound volume is for 2022; when we get the 2023 loose issues bound, the 2023 volume will replace the 2022 volume on the shelf. 

The library catalog record for The Atlantic indicates the volume containing the 2022 issues is located in the Open Stacks of the 5th floor.

 

For other titles—the historical ones—the most recent volume on the shelf will be from some point in the past, and it will stay that way. An example of this is The Sketch, which ceased being published in 1958, so that last fat volume will remain on the open shelf indefinitely.

The library catalog record for The Sketch indicates the volume containing the 1958 issues is located in the Open Stacks of the 5th floor.

 

In this way, the shelving area where these bound volumes reside acts as an archive of magazine printing history, very visually indicating the life cycle of a print periodical's publication. In one glance it is possible to see the depth and breadth of SFPL's historical and current periodical holdings, and this expansive glance increases the chances of any one of us getting pulled into an historical world view as communicated by a particular magazine.

Photograph of a portion of the 5th floor Open Stacks periodical titles, including Special Libraries (1996), The New York Review of Books (2022), American Mercury (1979-1980), The Atlantic (2022), Century Magazine (1930), and Coronet (1977).

 

The Sketch is a great example of this. Starting publication in the late 19th century, this illustrated British social magazine coming out of London ran through 1958, at which point it ceased publication. To immerse oneself in the volume of the bound 1958 issues is to immerse oneself in a worldview still in the grips of British colonialism and one that is actively coping with letting go of hierarchical social practices like the debutante royal season, which was extinguished in 1958. The only people of color you will see in its pages are those from commonwealth countries like India, Singapore, and Nigeria and they will either be pretty and young or cultured artists in their own right. Yet pet animals like dogs star in regular features with witty captions, and a humor cartoon featuring a Siamese cat named Hei-Yu appears in every issue. In fact, the magazine is known for launching the marketing blitz of Bonzo the Dog (why not trinkets fashioned after Hei-Yu the cat?) and for launching the career of young mystery writer Agatha Christie, running almost 50 of her short stories from 1923-1924. 

Four images of the illustrated Siamese cat humor column "Hei-Yu" by Geoffrey Salter

There are regular entertainment columns featured in the magazine, and in one such piece from the January 15, 1958 issue we meet a very young Maggie Smith, now of course known as Dame Maggie Smith and still rocking the world of film and theater. Everyone got their start at some point, right, even if at the time they could only offer their love for olives as the most interesting thing about themselves.

What We're Reading - November, 2023

Here's a round-up of recent articles that the staff of the SFPL Magazines and Newspapers Center are reading. Access options for the articles are linked through the library's subscriptions–use your library card to read for free.

 

Smoked Fish, Shaggy Hair and Tears: 8 Unforgettable Moments From Sam Bankman-Fried's Trial

Wall Street Journal, 2023, Nov 03

An interesting and amusing inside look at the spectacle of the Bankman-Fried trial.

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Wizard of City's Budgets to Depart

San Francisco Chronicle, 2023, Nov 3

For any die-hard San Francisco voter, the name Ben Rosenfield is one you've seen on many a ballot over the years. This article pays tribute to his City budget wizardry, and wide-ranging respect. 

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Spectacular Fall: [San Francisco] was on top, until it wasn't. But how broken is it, really?

New Yorker, 2023, Oct 23

Long-form piece probing the topics us locals have been following on a daily basis for several years.

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"We're the Ones Who Hit You Up Before You Blow Up." 

There's a New Formula for Fame, and This Guy Understands It (Kinda). Inside a TikTok Talent Factory for Misfit Stars.

WIRED, 2023, Nov  

Long-form piece profiling one Ursus Magana, a TikTok talent manager who seems to have decoded the algorithm. In addition to explaining how TikTok works, the author of this article trains an observant eye on Magana's heritage and upbringing, making it a sort of ethnographic study as well as a tech tell-all.

Presentation: News from Native California

November is First Person: Honoring Native American and Indigenous Cultures at San Francisco Public Library. We have a whole month of programs planned to celebrate, but there is a very exciting program hosted by the Magazines and Newspapers Center on November 14 that we do not want you to miss! 

News From Native California 

Tuesday, November 14, 2023

4:00 - 5:00

Virtual Library

Register Online to Attend

Learn about News From Native California from its editor, Terria Smith. The library provides access via several databases, the online magazine platform, Flipster and in print. The current issue is on display in the 5th floor Reading Room. Subscribe by visiting their website. 

Presented by Terria Smith (Torres Martinez Desert Cahuilla), Director of the Heyday Berkeley Roundhouse and Editor, News From Native California. 

Connect: 

News From Native California - Website | News From Native California - Instagram | News From Native California - Facebook 

A remarkable publication. Its articles run an amazing gamut — from scholarly to gossipy, from lyrical to gritty. 

—San Francisco Chronicle 

 

[A] full-fledged magazine focusing on the arts, education, the law, culture, language, [and] botany…, [News] probably has the widest literacy range of any periodical in the Western Hemisphere. 

—Los Angeles Times 

 

See event announcement on the master calendar.  

View other Magazines and Newspapers Center programs on the SFPL event calendar under the What's News heading.

 

The History and Typography of Italy's Oldest Newspaper

October sees many themes and special events at San Francisco Public Libary—¡VIVA!, FILAM, and pumpkin contests, just to name a few. On a national scale, it also happens to be Italian American Heritage month. Let's talk Italy and newspapers on this ultimate day of October. 

The Gazzetta di Parma

When you think of Parma in the North of Italy (link to Google Maps), you probably think about its famous cheese and prosciutto. Maybe you also think of its architecture and theater. Do you think of its newspaper?

Italy's oldest continually operating newspaper is one of the oldest in the world: The Gazzetta di Parma hails from April 19, 1735 (at least that's the oldest surviving print from the paper we have), and the newspaper has been printed every day since then. If you visit Parma, you can't help but peep newsstands with the name emblazoned on their awnings and stacks of this local newspaper for sale around town. For sure, your hotel will offer complimentary copies each morning.

Print news is alive and well in this classic Italian city!

Image of Gazzetta di Parma circa 2006. Image courtesy of Wenceslau.

The Bodoni Connection

In a city famous for the longevity of its newspaper, it makes sense the history and legacy of that paper is intertwined with the city's famous Italian typographer, Giambattista Bodoni, who printed the paper from 1772-1796. Sound familiar? Bodoni is the name of some fonts you might recognize from your computer, modern serif typefaces designed in his type's likeness. The name pays homage to this heavyweight of typography and design, who left behind many type faces in addition to those in Word that now bear his name. 

Screen shot of Bodoni fonts on MS Office

 

On display at the Bodoni Museum in the Palazzo della Pilotta in Parma is a specimen of the newspaper printed by Bodoni in 1772, the first year he began printing the publication.

Link to enlarged image

Link to enlarged image

 

A Graphic Update to Honor History

In 2021, as an homage to its history and to update its graphic impression, the Gazzetta di Parma introduced a new look: a coat of arms now appears in the masthead (first used in the newspaper in 1745 during Bodoni's term as printer), a newly minted font for titles that integrates the best features of Bodoni's work is employed in the hierarchy of type used in the body (the new font is called Gazzetta di Parma 1735), and other changes have been implemented that usher in greater readability and make room for in-depth coverage of a range of issues.

Link to enlarged image

"It is precisely with readers in mind that for our birthday we have designed a reform that renews the graphics - to make the 'Gazzetta' more beautiful, more elegant, tidier and more readable - and enriches the contents, with new columns, more space for in-depth analysis and ever greater attention to what is happening in Italy and around the world. Naturally without betraying our local vocation. Indeed, remaining firmly attached to our tradition and our history. Because our future is in our roots." --Director Claudio Rinaldi [Translated from Italian by Google Translate]

Claudio Rinaldi, director of the Gazzetta di Parma, with Bodoni's type matrices. Tobia 1952, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

"It is a project which captures the identifying traits of the historical heritage and useful ideas for graphic culture to respond to the needs of readability, clarity and authority, typical traits of the approach of quality expressed by the Gazzetta di Parma" -- Administrative Delegate Pierluigi Spagoni [Translated from Italian by Google Translate]

Bringing It Home to San Francisco

There is a risk involved in sharing the story of this historic Italian newspaper, and that is not being able to deliver it to our SFPL users for reading and viewing. 

That's right: this is not a paper provided through San Francisco Public Library, but we wanted to share its history and typographic accolades with our newsy followers out there anyway.You can check it out on the newspaper's online reader portal.

What do you think about this in relation to our local papers, the San Francisco Chronicle and the San Francisco Examiner? Does the blackletter masthead our local papers use—such a traditional style of  United States newspapers—remain relevant in 2023, or could it do with a facelift as well? 

For Further Reading

Clough, James. "Bodoni and his roman and italic types," 26 August 2018. CAST. https://articles.c-a-s-t.com/bodoni-and-his-roman-and-italic-types-a15325d03b06

(N.A.) "Editoria: la Gazzetta di Parma rinnova grafica e contenuti," 18 April 2021. Ansa.it. https://www.ansa.it/emiliaromagna/notizie/2021/04/18/editoria-la-gazzetta-di-parma-rinnova-grafica-e-contenuti_afb6bd73-7e07-4b3c-8d81-50ce0fd89107.html

Troiano, Donat. "La Gazzetta di Parma rinnova grafica e contenuti per il 286/o compleanno," 20 April 2021. GUSTOH24. https://www.gustoh24.it/la-gazzetta-di-parma-rinnova-grafica-e-contenuti-per-il-286-o-compleanno/

Presentation: Solidarity Journalism 101 with Mahalaya Newspaper

As part of a rich offering of programs to celebrate Filipino American History Month (October, 2023) at SFPL, the Magazines and Newspapers Center is hosting a virtual presentation on Friday, October 27.  

Solidarity Journalism 101 with Mahalaya Newspaper

Friday, 10/27/2023
2:00 - 3:00

Register Online to Attend (closed)

Learn about the basics of solidarity of reporting and how to center the stories and perspectives of your community. Mahalaya is a free community newspaper that you can pick up at one of several California locations, including the SFPL Magazines and Newspapers Center reference desk.

Presented by Casey Ticsay, Founder and Editor-in-Chief of the Mahalaya Newspaper.  

Connect:  Mahalaya Newspaper – Website | @mahalayasf - Instagram 

See event announcement on master calendar.

View other Magazines and Newspapers Center programs on the SFPL event calendar under the What's News heading. 

**Update October 31, 2023

After the presentation last Friday, editor Casey Ticsay shared a list of rich resources for attendees. Click through to view. 

The Burial: From the Pages of the New Yorker to Amazon Prime Video

The Film, The Burial

Amazon Prime Video's #1 streaming movie in the US right now is The Burial, starring Tommy Lee Jones and Jamie Foxx. It's a 2+hr feature film categorized as drama and comedy coming out of Amazon Studios as an original, and it has a 90% on the Tomatometer. The promotional materials describe it as "inspired by true events." The website History vs. Hollywood published a post devoted to comparing the real people with the actors cast to play them.

 

When Amazon Studios says "inspired by true events," they mean "adapted from a long-form journalism piece published in the New Yorker at the end of the last millennium." This is because, as we found out last week, the November 1, 1999 issue of the New Yorker ran a 26-page article by Jonathan Harr in the recurring Reporter at Large section that told this very story, under the same name, on pages 70-95.

A Reporter at Large: The Burial by Jonathan Harr

Winning multimillion-dollar verdicts had become easy for Willie Gary, and he began to want something bigger. Then he met a man with a complaint against a funeral-home empire

This is where the SFPL Magazines and Newspaper Center comes in. If you're hankering to read the original piece published in the New Yorker, we have a backfile of the publication covering the time period including 1999. 

Get the Original Article

To find out about SFPL's access to the New Yorker yourself, you can easily pop the title of the publication—the New Yorker—into our Periodical Finder tool. Looking at results #2 and #3, you will see none of the electronic access from our database subscriptions goes back to 1999, so it is not possible to get a copy of the article as a PDF immediately. However, result #1 will direct you to a link called SFPL Print Collection, which opens to a record from the SFPL classic catalog. We learn from this record that the Magazines and Newspapers Center has 1999 in both paper format and on microfilm. 

As Robert Frost would say, at this point two roads diverged in a wood: shall we travel the road of microfilm, or paper? 

One could make the decision to pull the microfilm roll from the cabinets in the Magazines and Newspapers reference room, and use the microfilm scanners to create a PDF of the pages. On the other hand, one could request the Nov. 1, 1999 issue of the New Yorker at the 5th floor Page Desk, with which one could use the copy machine to scan the pages and create a PDF. Both are free options.

Screen capture of the first two pages of the article on microfilm.

Photograph of the first two pages of the article from the paper copy.

Your Choice

Which would you have chosen? Microfilm or bound in print? Or a secret third thing?

Come visit us on the 5th floor of the Main Library if you're interested in reading the source of this popular new movie and we can help you get the article in whichever format you prefer.